The hCG Tumor Marker Test is a medical test that checks for a hormone called hCG. It helps doctors diagnose and monitor certain types of tumors, particularly those related to pregnancy and testicular or ovarian cancers.
Here are the basic details of the hCG Tumor Marker Test.
Also Known As | Quantitative hCG, Beta hCG, Total hCG |
Type | Blood test |
Purpose | Diagnosing and monitoring certain tumors |
Sample Type | Serum |
Preparation | No |
Fasting | Not applicable |
Gender | Unisex |
Age Group | All |
Normal Value | <5 mIU/mL |
Reporting Time | 36-48 hours |
Cost | 600-1000 INR* |
*hCG Tumor Marker Test Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
The purpose of the hCG Tumor Marker Test is to:
Here is the basic preparation for the hCG Tumor Marker Test.
Here is the basic hCG Tumor Marker Test Procedure.
Here is basic meaning of hCG Tumor Marker Test.
Here is the normal range of the hCG Tumor Marker Test.
Test | Normal Range |
---|---|
hCG Tumor Marker Test | <5 mIU/mL |
Here is the Interpretation of the hCG Tumor Marker Test.
hCG Test Result | Interpretation |
---|---|
Elevated hCG Level | May indicate gestational trophoblastic disease or germ cell tumors. |
Rising hCG Levels Post-Treatment | Suggest potential recurrence of the condition. |
Normal | Typically considered within expected range for non-pregnant individuals. |
The hCG Tumor Marker Test measures hCG levels to diagnose and monitor gestational trophoblastic disease and germ cell tumors.
Here are the potential causes of hCG Tumor Marker Test High Levels.
Possible Causes | Effects |
---|---|
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease | May lead to abnormal pregnancy, tumors, or cancers. |
Germ Cell Tumors | Can result in testicular or ovarian cancers. |
Other Tumors and Cancers | Elevated hCG levels may be associated with liver, breast, lung, skin, and stomach cancers. |
Non-Cancer Conditions | Conditions like cirrhosis, duodenal ulcer, and inflammatory bowel disease can also raise hCG levels. |
Elevated hCG levels can indicate various causes, from gestational trophoblastic disease and germ cell tumors to certain cancers and non-cancer conditions.
Here are the potential causes of hCG Tumor Marker Test Low Levels.
Possible Causes | Effects |
---|---|
Ectopic Pregnancy | Low hCG levels can indicate an ectopic (tubal) pregnancy, which may be life-threatening. |
Threatened or Missed Abortion | Low hCG levels can suggest the possibility of an impending miscarriage. |
Fetal Demise | Low hCG in early pregnancy may indicate fetal demise, where the embryo has stopped developing. |
Fetal Growth Issues | Low hCG levels can be linked to issues with fetal growth and development during pregnancy. |
Potential Test Error | In some cases, low hCG levels may be due to test error, warranting retesting. |
Fetal Anomalies | Low hCG may indicate the possibility of congenital abnormalities in the developing fetus. |
Low hCG levels can signal various concerns, from ectopic pregnancies and miscarriages to fetal growth issues and potential test errors.
Here are the specimen requirements for the hCG Tumor Marker Test.
Specimen |
Serum |
|
Volume |
1 ml |
|
Container |
Gel-barrier tube (preferred) or red-top tube |
|
Collection |
If a red-top tube is used, transfer separated serum to a plastic transport tube. |
|
Storage |
Room temperature |
|
Sample Stability |
Temperature |
Period |
Room temperature |
14 days |
|
Refrigerated |
14 days |
|
Frozen |
14 days |
|
Freeze/thaw cycles |
Stable x3 |
|
Causes for Rejection |
Citrate plasma specimen; improper labeling |
Here is the basic limitation of hCG Tumor Marker Test.
Here are some of the risk factors of the hCG Tumor Marker Test.
Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the hCG Tumor Marker Test.
hCG Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason to Go |
---|---|---|
High | Oncologist | Confirm diagnosis and discuss treatment. |
Normal | Follow-up with primary care physician | Review results and general health. |
Low | Obstetrician/Gynecologist | Investigate pregnancy-related concerns. |
Here are the estimated hCG Tumor Marker Test Prices in India with different top cities:
City |
Price Range (INR)* |
600-1000 |
|
600-800 |
|
600-1000 |
|
600-800 |
|
600-1000 |
|
600-800 |
|
600-1000 |
|
600-800 |
|
600-800 |
|
600-1000 |
|
600-800 |
|
600-1000 |
|
600-800 |
|
600-1000 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, The hCG Tumor Marker Test measures hCG levels to diagnose and monitor conditions like gestational trophoblastic disease, germ cell tumors, and other cancers, playing a vital role in healthcare. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
Reference
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