A liquid biopsy is a blood test that helps detect and monitor cancer without the need for invasive procedures. It provides valuable information about the presence and progression of cancer.
Here are the basic details of the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Also Known As | Blood-Based Cancer Test |
Type | Non-invasive diagnostic blood test |
Purpose | Detect, monitor, and guide cancer treatment |
Sample Type | Whole blood |
Preparation | No |
Fasting Required | Not required |
Gender | Unisex |
Age Group | All |
Normal Value | Negative |
Reporting Time | Several days to a week |
Cost | 20000-30000 INR* |
*Liquid Biopsy Test Price range may vary as per location, lab type, and procedure of lab test.
Liquid Biopsy Test analyzes blood for cancer markers, offering non-invasive cancer detection.
The purpose of the Liquid Biopsy Test is to:
Here is the basic preparation for the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Here is the basic Liquid Biopsy Test Procedure.
Here is the normal range of the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Liquid Biopsy Test Results | Normal Result |
---|---|
CTCs or ctDNA Presence | Negative |
ctDNA Genetic Errors | Not Detected |
In a normal result for a liquid biopsy test, the presence of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) or circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is typically negative. The test does not identify a specific cancer type, and common genetic errors associated with cancer are not detected.
Here is the Interpretation of the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Result | Interpretation |
---|---|
Positive for CTCs | The presence of circulating tumor cells in the blood, is possibly related to cancer. |
Negative for CTCs | Absence of detectable circulating tumor cells, indicating no evidence of tumor cells in the blood. |
Positive for ctDNA | Detection of cancer-associated genetic errors or mutations in circulating tumor DNA. |
Negative for ctDNA | No cancer-specific genetic errors were detected in circulating tumor DNA. |
Inconclusive | Results do not provide a clear positive or negative outcome, further evaluation may be required. |
Liquid biopsy test results can help detect and monitor cancer through the analysis of circulating tumor cells and tumor DNA, offering insights into cancer type and genetic errors.
Here are the potential causes of positive Liquid biopsy Test results:
Positive Result Causes | Description |
---|---|
Presence of Tumor Cells | Indicates the possible presence of circulating tumor cells. |
Detection of ctDNA Mutations | Suggests cancer-related genetic mutations in circulating DNA. |
Response to Treatment | May show effective cancer treatment targeting tumor markers. |
Disease Progression | Implies cancer progression with increased tumor-related markers. |
A positive result in a liquid biopsy test may indicate the presence of tumor cells, ctDNA mutations, treatment response, or disease progression.
Here are potential causes of negative Liquid biopsy Test results:
Possible Causes | Description |
---|---|
Absence of Tumor Cells | The negative result suggests no circulating tumor cells detected in the blood. |
No ctDNA Mutations | Indicates the absence of cancer-related genetic mutations in circulating DNA. |
Effective Treatment | May mean cancer treatment has successfully targeted tumor markers. |
Early Disease Stage | A negative result might indicate early-stage cancer. |
A negative result in a liquid biopsy test may signify the absence of tumor cells or cancer-related genetic mutations.
Here are the specimen requirements for the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Specimen |
Whole blood |
|
Volume |
2 tubes of 10 mL each |
|
Container |
Liquid Biopsy Specimen Kit |
|
Collection |
Collect 10 mL of whole blood into each of 2 Streck tubes supplied in the Liquid Biopsy Specimen Kit. | |
Storage |
Room temperature |
|
Sample Stability |
Temperature |
Period |
Room temperature |
7 days |
|
Refrigerated |
0 days |
|
Frozen |
0 days |
|
Causes for Rejection |
Samples not in Streck tubes, expired/incorrect tubes, insufficient quantity, delay >7 days, or frozen specimens. |
Liquid Biopsy is generally considered safe and minimally invasive.
Here is the basic limitation of the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Here are some of the risk factors of the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Here are the Doctor's recommendations or consult a specialist after the Liquid Biopsy Test.
Liquid Biopsy Result | Doctor to Visit | Reason to See Doctor |
---|---|---|
Positive | Oncologist | Discuss treatment. |
Negative | Follow-up care | Review health status. |
Here are the estimated Liquid Biopsy Test Prices in India with different top cities:
City |
Price Range (INR)* |
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
|
20000-30000 |
*Prices are approximate and vary depending on a specific laboratory or healthcare facility.
Summary
Overall, Liquid biopsy tests analyze blood for tumor markers, aiding cancer detection, treatment guidance, and prognosis assessment in a minimally invasive and safe manner. Also check Drlogy Test for detailed information about all medical tests for patients, doctors, scholers and medical students.
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