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The Plasma volume calculator finds the blood plasma volume in the patient's blood using hematocrit and weight.
Here are the steps for the plasma volume calculator.
Here is a formula to calculate blood plasma volume from hematocrit.
PV = TBV × (1 - Hct)
- TBV = Total Blood Volume
- HCT = Hematocrit Value
Here is a formula to calculate total blood volume in males and females.
TBV = 65 × W for Females
TBV = 70 × W for Males
Here is the normal value for plasma volume.
Age Group | Plasma Volume Range |
Adults | 2500 - 3500 ml ( 2.5 - 3.5 L ) |
Here is an example of a plasma volume interpretation table with normal values:
Plasma Volume (PV) Measurement | Interpretation | Normal Range |
Less than the normal range | Indicates hypovolemia or low plasma volume. | Adult male: <40 mL/kg; Female: <35 mL/kg |
Normal range | Indicates adequate hydration status and plasma volume. | Adult male: 40-50 mL/kg; female: 35-45 mL/kg |
Greater than the normal range | This may indicate hypervolemia or high plasma volume. | Adult male: >50 mL/kg; Female >45 mL/kg |
Here are the normal ranges for plasma volume in males and females in mL/kg:
Age and Gender | Normal Range for Plasma Volume |
---|---|
Adult Male | 40-50 mL/kg |
Adult Female | 35-45 mL/kg |
Newborn | 80-90 mL/kg |
Infant | 70-80 mL/kg |
Child | 60-70 mL/kg |
There are several factors that can cause high plasma volume. Here are some of the most common causes:
Low plasma volume, also known as hypovolemia, can be caused by a number of factors, including:
Fun Facts About Plasma
- Plasma makes up about 55% of the total blood volume in the human body. The remaining 45% is made up of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
- Plasma volume is the volume of blood plasma in the body. It is approximately 55% of the total blood volume.
- Plasma volume can be influenced by several factors, including hydration status, exercise, and certain medications.
- Plasma volume expansion is a medical treatment used to increase the volume of blood plasma in the body. It is commonly used in cases of severe dehydration, shock, and blood loss.
- Plasma volume is also important in the field of sports science, as it can affect performance and recovery.
- Athletes may use techniques such as blood doping or hypoxic training to increase their plasma volume and improve their endurance.
Here are some ways to increase plasma volume:
A plasma volume calculator can provide several benefits, including:
Summary
Overall, the plasma volume calculator is a valuable tool that provides accurate, quick, and non-invasive measurements of plasma volume. It has numerous benefits for healthcare professionals, patients, and researchers alike. Check More Medical Health Related Calculator on Drlogy Calculator to get exact health solution.
Reference
Plasma volume can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = TBV × (1 - Hct)
where
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